Thursday, October 21, 2021

What Are the Two Categories of Welding Electrodes?

 


Whether you are a professional welder or an enthusiast, having knowledge about the kinds of welding electrodes will always come in handy. It enables you to make informed decisions when choosing a welding electrode for your upcoming project.

Welding Electrodes Suppliers in India supply a wide range of electrodes that you can choose from depending on the kind of welding work you want for your project. Continue reading this article to know more about these types of electrodes. 

What Are Welding Electrodes?

Welding electrodes are wires that are used to create an electric arc. These electrodes are connected to your welding machine, where the current passes through it to form arcs. This current generates heat, melting the electrode and fusing the two metals together, forming a weld. 

Two Major Categories of Electrodes

There are two major categories of welding electrodes available at Welding Electrodes Suppliers; consumable welding electrodes and non-consumable welding electrodes. 

Consumable Electrodes

These are made of filler material that melts due to the heated temperature of the current. The electrode melts to form an arc. These consumables are called stick electrodes as they are used for stick welding projects.

Light coated electrodes, bare electrodes, and shield-arc electrodes are the types of consumable electrodes. You can buy all these electrodes for your project from Welding Electrodes Manufacturers as they have a wide range of quality supplies available.  

Light Coated Electrodes

These electrodes have a thin coating on them that is made of several materials. It gives a consistent and smooth finished weld. The outer layer ensures that the impurities during the work are minimized to give a long-lasting outcome.  

Bare Electrodes

These kinds of electrodes are used for a limited number of projects. The arc made by this electrode is difficult to control and therefore unstable. They have a very light coating which makes this electrode a bit manageable. 

Shield-Arc Electrodes

Shield-arc electrodes come in a variety of types. Their outer layers differ for different projects. They create a protective layer during the welds that minimize any impurities from entering the welding area. It makes the weld strong and durable. 

Non-Consumable Electrodes

They have a high melting point and do not melt. They work as suppliers of electric arcs and help in creating a weld. Tungsten electrodes and carbon electrodes are the two types of non-consumable electrodes. 

Carbon Electrode

A carbon electrode is the first type of non-consumable electrode and it is made of carbon graphite. This electrode is used in both welding and cutting projects and is sometimes coated with copper as well.

Tungsten Electrodes

Tungsten electrodes are used in light welding projects and are made of pure tungsten. These electrodes are not used in projects that need durability and higher current. It is an electrode that can only be used by professionals who have the required skill sets. They come in a variety of types as well. 

Also Read: What is Flux-Cored Arc Welding Equipment? And Its Application

Conclusion

To conclude, all of the above-mentioned electrodes are the kinds of electrodes that you will require for a wide range of projects that you undertake. You must use quality supplies to get the best results for your project. Diffusion Engineers are leading Welding Electrodes Manufacturers in India. You can contact them to avail welding electrodes or other supplies that you will need for your future projects.